Gullivers Travels :: essays research papers

GULLIVERS TRAVELS a SatireJonathan Swift, an Anglo-Irish writer, was born in Dublin on the 30th October 1667. he was ane of the greatest satirists of the universal literature. His pamphlets have a stinging sarcasm through which he accused moral-political vices or religious ones (ex. A Tale of a Tub, A Meditation upon a Broomstick) or pamphlets which defend the Irish cause (The Drapiers Letters). His fame was brought by GULLIVERS TRAVELS. This is a realistic jeer of social dynamic, remarkable for the greatness of its metaphors, consciousness of vision and its style.GULLIVERS TRAVELS is a satire in quartet parts as the author himself called it. In the set-back pages of the book we are told that Gulliver began his voyages as a ship surgeon and afterwards as captain of other ships. The four parts of the book represent four voyages A tour to Lilliput A Voyage to Brobdingnag A Voyage to Laputa, Balnibarbi, Glubbdubdrib, Luggnagg and Japan and A Voyage to the Country of the Houyhnhnms. Each of them represents a different type of family and in each of them the object of the authors irony is different.The first trip satirises the moral and spiritual pettiness of humanity, revealing to the reader the foolish reasons for jump a war between two countries that were once good friends the absurd rules of society. This six-inch tall people of Book I reveal themselves to be as niggling morally as they are physically. The revelation of their pettiness comes gradually to the reader. Gullivers hosts gossip meanly about each other they fight over much(prenominal) trivial things as which end of an egg should be broken first and their king is angry when Gulliver refuses to help him bring a neighbour country into slavery.In this book, number I, we encounter satire on travel books and travellers. Swift is mainly protesting against the ridiculous travellers who report absolutely everything about his trip.Book II A Voyage to Brobdingnag is a satire on the wickedness and vanity o f mankind. Gulliver, just recently big in a land of little people, is now little in a land of giants. Although it might be too much to say that in this way Swift prepared the reader to expect that Gulliver wont live very well in this country, judged by the moral norms of big people but that is in fact what happens. When the judgement is made, it appears that Gullivers race is one of little odious vermin.